中国稻米

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浙江省近20多年水稻综合栽培技术的发展

  1. 浙江省种植业管理局,杭州 310020
  • 出版日期:2018-07-20 发布日期:2018-07-20

Development of Rice Comprehensive Cultivation Techniques in Recent 20 Years in Zhejiang Province

  • Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-07-20

摘要:

自20世纪90年代中期以来,浙江省顺应社会经济变化和生产需求,先后引进、研发和推广了水稻轻型栽培(包括旱育秧栽培、抛秧栽培、直播栽培)、强化栽培、单季晚稻“五改”栽培、早稻促早增产栽培、精确定量栽培和"两壮两高"栽培等6大项栽培技术,对提高水稻单产和种粮效益起到了重要作用。本文简要论述了这些综合栽培技术的起源和提出背景、核心技术措施、应用效果、创新点及对浙江稻作发展的贡献。

关键词: 浙江省, 水稻, 综合栽培技术

Abstract:

Since the middle of 1990s, six cultivation techniques of rice have been introduced, developed and popularized in Zhejiang province according with social and economic changing and production needing, including light cultivation (dry seedling cultivation, throwing seedling cultivation, direct seeding cultivation), intensive cultivation, “five changes” cultivation of single cropping late rice, early planting techniques of early rice, accurate quantitative cultivation, and “strong in two aspect and high in two aspect”. These techniques played an important role in improving rice yield and planting benefit. This paper discussed the origin and background, core technical measures, application effect, innovation points of these comprehensive cultivation techniques, and their contribution to the development of rice production in Zhejiang province.

Key words: Zhejiang province, rice, comprehensive cultivation techniques

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